Yearly Archive for 2009

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Draft prefaces for The Flowers Of Evil, by Charles Baudelaire

Femme damnee

Preface

France is going through a vulgar phase. Paris, the heart and power of universal stupidity. In spite of Moliere and Beranger, one would never have thought that France would go so far in the name of Progress. -Questions of art, terrae incognitae. The great man is a fool.

My book may have done some good. This doesn’t cause me distress. It may have done harm. This doesn’t make me rejoice.

The aim of poetry. This book was not written for my wives, my daughters or my sisters.

I have been accused of all the crimes I am telling you about. Amusement of hatred and scorn. The elegiac is sentimental twaddle. Et verbum Caro factum est. – Yet the poet has no part to play in that. Otherwise, he would be a mere mortal.

The devil. Original sin. Virtuous man. If desired, you could be the Tyrant’s favourite; it is harder to love God than to believe in him. For the people of this century, however, it is harder to believe in the Devil than to love him. Everyone serves him and no one believes it. The Devil’s sublime subtlety.

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I’ll tell you the name of the greatest living poet

Census at Bethlehem

Carlo Izzo, in “The Poetry of W.H. Auden,” says that poets of a particular generation possess inevitable similarities. “It has always been like that: poets of a generation have a family air.”

Patrick Kavanagh was born three years before Auden, in 1904. Kavanagh can hardly be regarded as a bona fide member of the Auden Group, but he is certainly a satellite member of the modernising generation of English-language poets to which Auden belongs.

The ethos of The Bell editors, like Geoffrey Grigson at Faber in the UK, was to encourage work that reflected the true socio-economic picture of a resurgent Ireland: possibly “unpleasant; depressing; suggestive of a phase that other countries are sick of. There it is. We have to accept it.”

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From “The Sorochintsy Fair,” by Nikolay Gogol

A Cossack Horse

Suddenly there was knocking at the front gate and the dogs started barking. Hivrya ran out hastily. She came back looking pale:

“Well, Afanasiy Ivanovich, we’ve been caught red-handed, there’s a crowd of people knocking at the gate and I think I heard my brother-in-law’s voice…”

The pastry the priest’s son was eating got stuck in his throat. His eyes started to bulge as though he saw some otherworldly creature.

“Get up there!” shouted the frightened Hivrya, pointing at the planks of wood that were fixed upon two beams under the ceiling. All the old rubbish was usually kept up there. Danger spurred on our hero. He thought for a minute then stood on the bench and carefully pulled himself up onto the planks; half-mad with fear, Hivrya ran to the gate, as the knocking became louder and more impatient.

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Is this regression? Or, Break-up break-down break-dance breakfast: mental notes, Or, A lounge in space 193

Space 193

Walking to work, forward, looking forward, never backward – I hear the sound of a girl approaching on a bicycle with poorly inflated tyres. It sounds like she is wearing black and has that nice light brown hair so common and yet so frequently dyed a more extraordinary shade. She passes and I realise I am right. She continues (apace). I never see her face.

At work, 8:15, an office, I call Marty.

“Could I start a religion?” I say.

“It’s too early,” he says, and hangs up. I would say Hello? and look at the telephone receiver, but I hear the tone. I do work; work so dull it is perfect. Perfect like a coma, but more useful. Daydreaming is infinitely better than dreaming. Dreams are the floor-sweepings of the brain.

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From Mist (Niebla), by Miguel de Unamuno (Chapter XXXI Part 1)

Salamanca
That tempest in Augusto’s soul was finished, like in a dead calm, with the decision to commit suicide. He wanted to put an end to himself, the source of his own miseries. But before carrying this out, like a castaway who clings to a weak board, it occurred to him that he could consult with me, with the author of this entire tale. Around that time, Augusto had read one of my essays in which, although superficially, I discussed suicide; it seemed to have made such an impression upon him, as well as other things that he had read about me, that he did not want to leave this world without having met me and talked to me for a while. He embarked, therefore, on a trip hither, to Salamanca, where I have lived for more than twenty years, in order to see me.

When they announced his visit to me, I smiled quizzically and I ordered him to come into my office-library. He entered like a ghost, looked at an oil portrait of me that presides over the books of my library, and on my signal he sat down, opposite me.

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Repeater

Repeater
Artist’s note: This piece was completed using pen and ink. I did a rough story board first to get the positions of the panels right, then I sketched out the main piece in pencil and inked over it in pen. All the text was cut and pasted at the end. I found once I got to art college I stopped drawing, so this zine became a perfect way for me to start again. I’m very influenced by the DIY ethics of the underground music scene, as well as existentialist writers like Paul Auster and Robert M Pirsig.

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Down by the old Motor Tax Office

Down by the old Motor Tax Office
The River House, known to most as the old Motor Tax Office, has been empty for almost three years now. There are grand plans to replace it with something bigger and bolder, but those plans are on hold. The economy has provided a reprieve. The building awaits the wrecking ball with an ugly splendor and is being reclaimed by the drunks and junkies of the north inner city.

It is my feeling that it should be listed, protected, treated like a Georgian bathhouse. River House is a tacky declaration of modernity. The least it deserves is a slow and public death.

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Beauty from disposable music

Beauty from disposable music
Exit, the music festival in Serbia that began as a rebellion against the isolationism of the Milošević regime, is based in a Roman fortress in Novi Sad, Serbia’s second largest city, which still isn’t large enough to sustain an airport.

Belgrade is just an hour’s bus journey away, but to fly there is prohibitively expensive, so most western Europeans get a plane to Hungary or Croatia and train it the rest of the way.

Except for me. My journey was murkier, involved the city of Graz, a lost sixteen hours, then an abandoned train station in a provincial town in the dark, where I was unsure what country I was in.

I finally boarded a train with some fellow festival-goers. I got talking to a Slovenian from Ljubljana. “In the nightclubs now, there are the homosexuals. They come to me and say ‘You are nice. I like your bottom.’ But I am tolerant. I do not beat them. The girls do not like it if you beat.”

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The crooked hat (Der schiefe Hut), by Kurt Tucholsky

The Crooked Hat, by Kurt Tucholsky
Once upon a time – it was during the holidays and wasn’t actually that long ago at all – I found myself staying at a pension near Lucerne and looking out at the grey lake. The weather was dull and I thought: ho-hum, I thought, they can’t be having much fun down at the races today. It may not have been horse racing at all, it may well have been showjumping. I don’t know much about these things; anyone who has seen me riding understands. It’s pacifism. The horse’s head, that’s up the front somewhere …that’s all I know. And so I will never get to pen one of those exquisite society novels, the sort where the poor little servant is meant to forget and lo, does forget, where it is he belongs. Class struggle? You just leave a man a rented tailcoat hanging on his back stairs and watch him forget all about class struggle. But anyway. Lucerne.

There I sat, watching the little dining-room gradually fill up with guests coming down for their tea. There was Frau Otto from Magdeburg, a woman who looked like Protestant morality itself. Morality had a daughter … it was difficult enough to imagine that the mother went through the motions required for having a daughter; it was impossible to imagine same daughter going through any kind of motions at all, not that you would have wanted to. Then there was a business type called Zuegli who hailed from some part of Switzerland which, if the pronunciation was anything to go by, was apparently located somewhere in the larynx; there was a pious lady from Geneva who was so refined that she socialized scarcely even with herself; there was an old Austrian aristocrat who bore some resemblance to the Emperor Franz Joseph and treated the staff accordingly … and then in came Frau Steiner.

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Tea and biscuits with Tim Robinson

Tea and biscuits with Tim Robinson
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Perhaps it began with the trip to Kinsale in January of this year. I had been promising my friend Ulick I would visit him for several months. He was doing a course in permaculture at Kinsale College of Further Education. Permaculture is about practical sustainability, the idea of living a self-sufficient life. Every time I hear this word, self-sufficiency, I am drawn to the image of a dacha in the Russian taiga with the soil as black as crude oil and the crackling of a freshly shovelled wood-chip fire; images drawn from Tarkovsky’s films or perhaps, not so strangely, the paintings of Finnish mythology by Akseli Gallen-Kallela. A Finnish man once asked me about Irish nationalism and art; why, in the nineteenth century, architecture never played the same role here as in other emerging European nations. I suppose my answer was something about colonialism or religion, but I do not remember.

I did not decide to go to Kinsale until just before my journey. It was a week before university was to start. The weather was cold and grey but it was not raining. I got the train to Cork and slept. On arriving at Ceannt Station, I struggled onto the platform and from there to the bus depot. I was weighed down with my top-heavy rucksack. It was mostly full of new books I had received over Christmas.

It would be an hour before the bus to Kinsale was to leave and so, even with my cumbersome luggage, I went to Eason’s in search of poetry, my obsession at the time. I had spent the previous two months reading and writing poetry, rooting it out, looking for “nourishment” as I called it. In one working week in December, I had written four poems I was happy with – a record! Never before had I written with such vigour and, on this creative high, all the things I saw, heard and tasted, were printed in my memory as ideograms, waiting to be placed into poems.

My uncle Barney described great poems as being like sweets you could suck on forever. On Christmas Eve, we sat in O’Flaherty’s pub in Buncrana discussing poetry. The photo of the night, posted on the internet several weeks later, shows him and me sitting close together. My hair is greasy and plantlike: clumps of hair whisp in every direction. My right hand is holding a half-empty pint glass while I gesticulate with my left. Barney’s hands are on his lap, out of sight, and his dark-reddish hair is silvering over the ears.

“I can’t write poetry, Michael,” he said. “But I can appreciate it.” His Donegal accent has an American twang. He has lived in San Francisco since 1979. His favourite poet is Thomas Hardy, but he told me to read Gary Snyder.